Keeping software and hardware updated isn’t just a good idea, it’s essential for ensuring optimal device functionality. Software updates can resolve bug fixes, provide new features, foster compatibility, and close security gaps, preventing data loss and other performance issues that can compromise devices.

Software developers are always looking for ways to improve their products and keep them competitive, so they release upgrades that include various enhancements. Some of these upgrades are minor, addressing visual design changes or boosting system speed, while others might be major, like the shift from Windows 8 to Windows 11 that ushered in a revamped user interface and numerous features.

When bugs in software programs are discovered, they’re often reported to the developers through a number of methods, including bug bounty programs that reward those who find flaws. However, it takes time for the developer to address these issues and then create a fix for them to distribute. By neglecting software updates, users are exposed to security flaws that may have been eliminated in subsequent versions of the same program.

As a rule, it’s best to manually check for software updates rather than rely on automatic options. Taking this approach can help ensure that you’re installing updates from the most trusted sources—the vendor website is the best place to look. Beware of fake update prompts that could download malware or viruses. Also, don’t download updates from apps or third-party websites—attackers frequently disguise malicious programs as software updates to trick unsuspecting users.